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Japanese Baths

The same water!

Japanese baths are totally different than American baths. Japanese take a bath every night before they sleep. 

The shower and bathtub of the majority of Japanese bathrooms (probably 99%) are in the same room but are separated. The shower is on the outside of the bathtub. 


Typical Japanese Bath
The bath tub is not for cleaning. It's for warming up the body and relaxation.

Before entering the bathtub, washing the body is the rule. Shampooing of the hair can be after or before entering the tub. Why is washing before entering the tub important you might ask? It is because each member of the family uses the same water. The water is changed only once each day. The purpose of the bath is to relax and warm the body, NOT to wash. It is not proper to bring the face cloth or any other towel into the bathtub. Since everyone uses the same water, keeping the water clean is expected.

Let's conserve!?

In traditional Japanese homes there is a decided order for bath taking. Usually the Father takes his bath first, if he comes home late then this order will obviously be different. In most homes the last person to enter take a bath is responsible for draining the water and wiping down the tub. However, in some homes the tub water is used the next day for laundry. A hose is use to siphon the water into the washing machine. Why not, the water is clean. If you have the opportunity to be a guest in a Japanese home, at some point you will be politely asked to take a bath. Don't refuse the offer. You may want to be kind and let someone else go first, but this innocent gesture of kindness could create an awkward situation.
Sleeping in a Futon

The parts of the Futon

You will love sleeping in a real Japanese futon. Although hotels in Japan have beds, The Japanese almost always sleep in a futon. The futon is made up of three main parts.
Parts of a Futon
Shikibuton - This is the portion that you sleep on. It is usually fairly heavy.

Kakebuton - This is the blanket that you cover yourself.   It is not that heavy, but it is very warm. 

Makura - This is the pillow. The stuffing for the pillow is a type of bean.  But it is very comfortable to sleep on, as it adjusts to the shape of your head.

While in Japan you may see futons hanging out of windows or off of balconies.  The reason for this is to dry out the futon, as Japan is so damp. 

Folding the Futon

In the morning the futon is folded and put in a closet. It is a custom that the guest who slept in the futon folds it. It is much like making the bed when you stay at someone's house. Each part is folded differently. The shikibuton is folding like the letter "Z" When folding the shikibuton make sure that the underside is the only portion that comes in contact with the floor.
The proper fold
The "shikibuton" should be folded in the shape of the letter "Z"
The kakebuton is folded into four and then placed on top of the shikibuton. Then the makura is placed on top of the kakebuton. Then the entire set is placed in a corner of the room.
Glossary of Terms

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ofuro bath

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sentakki laundry machine

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mizu water

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futon futon, (Japanese bed)
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